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Bipolaris mold spore under a microscope, verified by PollyMapPollyMap

Bipolaris mold spore photographed through the microscope in the PollyKit lab — verified in Arizona.

About bipolaris / drechslera mold spores

Elongated, banded mold spores that grow on grasses and cereal leaves and rise into the air when turf is mowed or disturbed.

Where it grows

  • Lawn and pasture grasses with leaf spot disease
  • Corn, wheat and other cereal foliage
  • Grass clippings and thatch
  • Soil and plant debris

How to recognize it

Cylindrical to slightly curved brown spore divided by several straight crosswalls, often with a slightly darker scar at the point of attachment. Ends are usually rounded rather than pointed.

Typical published size: 30–100 µm long

Commonly confused with

  • Curvularia — distinctly bent, with one swollen darker central cell
  • Pleospora and Alternaria — additional lengthwise walls

Allergy relevance

Recognized mold allergens linked to allergic rhinitis, allergic fungal sinusitis and asthma symptoms; counts spike during mowing and dry windy conditions.

Where it's found

PollyMap has verified specimens of Bipolaris from Arizona.

Common wherever turf or cereal crops grow, across the United States.

Also searched as: bipolaris spore, drechslera spore, helminthosporium spore, grass mold spore.

Citing this specimen: PollyMap Specimen Library. “Bipolaris — verified microscope specimen.” pollymap.com/library/specimen/bipolaris-mold-spore-arizona-902622

Expert discussion

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